Monday, February 17, 2025

Mid-Feb News

Yet more good news from Savernake Forest. We have still lost only a single hibernating larva to (probable bird) predation all winter. I checked the surviving 11 yesterday: all present and correct, unmoved. This is by far the best mid-Feb survival rate there in 16 years... Finger's crossed...

I am still hardly recording any titmice there (and then mostly in the Leigh Hill area, close to cottage gardens, where they're being fed...  Maybe they're all wintering in gardens in Marlborough!).

The weather's set to change this week, with much milder conditions setting in (after six weeks in which temperatures have stayed within the normal mid-winter range band). 

This means that many larvae will wake up. Those not settled by buds are likely to migrate up to buds, and settle there, in waiting (and the buds haven't moved yet). They are vulnerable when they move...

Here's one in silhouette from yesterday. This one's likely to stay put -


But this one, in a sunny spot on a branch scar, is likely to migrate half a metre or so up to a leaf bud -


That's the good news. The bad news is that I've lost four of the six larvae I've been following locally, in the upper Frome valley west of Cirencester (near Daneway Banks on the butterflying map). All four were on buds. 

The two hibernating a metre or more from the buds are still extant (one in a branch fork, one on a twig scar). I suspect a rogue resident bird (not a Great Tit, none there) or, more likely, a regular visiting flock of Long-tailed Tits. These larvae will be vulnerable when they move up to leaf buds, so I'm going to put some chicken netting around them... 



Monday, February 3, 2025

More Good News!

Delighted to be able to report that so far this winter (3rd Feb) we have only lost one out of 12 larvae to (bird) predation in Savernake.

That's the lowest predation mortality figure on record there, from a double-figure sample, since monitoring began in the 2009-10 winter. 

We also lost one to flail cutting...

Here's The Gallops No 1 in repose in a branch scar yesterday. This is a sensible place to hibernate -


In the woods to the south of Savernake, 8 out of 11 larvae survived January. That's still good...

However, losses tend to be highest during February, so don't get over-excited yet...

Titmouse numbers, especially of Great Tit (PE Enemy No 1), remain Low in the southern woods.  There are hardly any tit flocks in the woods (apart from of Long-taileds, which seem to have had a good breeding season last spring). But Great Tit males are just setting up territories in the woods now...

Fingers crossed, we could be on for a good or very good PE season this year, though much depends on the next six weeks and on weather during the pupation & pupal periods in late May / early June...

A lot of storm damaged old sallows, like this -